This means that radiotherapy treatment for the birthmark may increase a person’s risk of developing BCC. However, the authors state that most of these cases were associated with people who had received radiation therapy to treat their birthmarks much earlier in their life. Researchers in the study suggest that there have been around 30 reported cases of people with a port wine stain birthmark developing BCC. ![]() Can port wine stain birthmarks become cancerous?īasal cell carcinoma (BCC) is the most prevalent type of skin cancer, according to a 2020 study. They are permanent birthmarks that fade only after treatment. Port wine stains do not go away on their own. The symptoms and severity of SWS can vary widely from one person to another.īelow are some of the most common questions and answers about port wine stain birthmarks. People with SWS may also have developmental delays. SWS may also cause a person to experience seizures and have a weakness on one side of their body. According to the National Organization for Rare Disorders, it can cause a person to develop: SWS is a condition that can affect the skin, brain, and eyes. Port wine stain birthmarks may also occur due to a rare vascular disorder called Sturge-Weber syndrome (SWS).Īround 15–20% of children with a facial port wine stain birthmark that involves the ophthalmic nerve are at risk for SWS. ![]() This causes an increased number of red blood cells to build up in the skin. These dilated blood vessels are wider than usual in the affected area, which allows blood to build up in them. ![]() Port wine stain birthmarks occur due to dilated capillaries. The capillaries are small blood vessels that transport oxygenated blood to the cells in the organs and systems throughout the body, 2022 research explains.
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